The Role of Compliance Programs in Mitigating False Claims Act Liability

In this episode of 1st Talk Compliance, Kevin Chmura is joined by Rachel Rose, JD, MBA, as they discuss the False Claims Act in detail. The FCA, one of five federal laws built to combat fraud, waste, and abuse, is the government’s primary fraud fighting tool, with the healthcare industry paying the largest contributor in recoveries for over a decade.

Learn not only about how to avoid running afoul of this law, but also some details of cases in which it was violated, and the repercussions those who did so faced. In addition, find out how a proper compliance program can protect your practice in various ways, including staying up to date on cybersecurity training.

Kevin Chmura

Rachel, welcome to the podcast. Thanks for joining us.

 

Rachel V. Rose

Thank you, Kevin, for having me back for another round of a very major healthcare compliance topic.

 

Kevin Chmura

It very much is, yeah. This one generates some revenue for the government. So this is one that I think especially in today’s environment, people should be paying a lot of attention to. So as I said in the intro, we’re here to talk about the False Claims Act. It’s one of the most important fraud, waste and abuse laws that applies to physicians and health care practitioners of all kinds.

The healthcare industry has consistently been one of the, if not the highest contributor to funds received under the False Claims Act. And it’s essential to be familiar with the law and maintain compliance programs to mitigate that risk. Rachel, I know you spend a fair amount of time in your practice in and around the False Claims Act defending and representing customers and providers.

So you’re perfect to cover this topic for us. Wondering, though, if you could give us a brief synopsis of the False Claims Act and why is it unique?

 

Rachel V. Rose

Absolutely. So as you mentioned, my practice focuses a lot on the False Claims Act, and I am fortunate to do a lot of compliance work not only around the False Claims Act, but HHS. OIG has identified five important federal fraud, waste and abuse laws. The False Claims Act, the Anti-Kickback Statute, the Stark Law, the Exclusion Authorities, and the Civil Monetary Penalties.

And Kevin, as you mentioned, the False Claims Act is really the federal government’s primary fraud fighting tool. And in 2024, there were more than $2.9 billion in recoveries and, moreso healthcare represented over two thirds of that amount. That healthcare trend, as you mentioned, being the largest contributor, has gone on for at least the last decade.